feat: make the native export round-trip a platform file

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Abdessamad Derraz committed 2026-09-05 17:32:48 +02:00
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"""Exporter for RetroDECK component_manifest.json format.
"""Exporter for RetroDECK's component manifests.
Produces a JSON file compatible with RetroDECK's component manifests.
Each system maps to a component with BIOS entries containing filename,
md5 (comma-separated if multiple), paths ($bios_path default), and
required status.
Path tokens: $bios_path for bios/, $roms_path for roms/.
Entries without an explicit path default to $bios_path.
RetroDECK has no single BIOS file. Each component carries its own
component_manifest.json, and the BIOS list sits inside it next to the
component's name, description and presets, at one of three keys. Only that
list is rewritten, in the component's own file, so everything else the
manifest drives is left alone.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import re
from collections import OrderedDict
from pathlib import Path
from .base_exporter import BaseExporter
from .baseline import NativeFile, NativeSystem, Report
# retrobios slug -> RetroDECK system ID (reverse of scraper SYSTEM_SLUG_MAP)
_REVERSE_SLUG: dict[str, str] = {
"nintendo-nes": "nes",
"nintendo-snes": "snes",
"nintendo-64": "n64",
"nintendo-64dd": "n64dd",
"nintendo-gamecube": "gc",
"nintendo-wii": "wii",
"nintendo-wii-u": "wiiu",
"nintendo-switch": "switch",
"nintendo-gb": "gb",
"nintendo-gbc": "gbc",
"nintendo-gba": "gba",
"nintendo-ds": "nds",
"nintendo-3ds": "3ds",
"nintendo-fds": "fds",
"nintendo-sgb": "sgb",
"nintendo-virtual-boy": "virtualboy",
"nintendo-pokemon-mini": "pokemini",
"sony-playstation": "psx",
"sony-playstation-2": "ps2",
"sony-playstation-3": "ps3",
"sony-psp": "psp",
"sony-psvita": "psvita",
"sega-mega-drive": "megadrive",
"sega-mega-cd": "megacd",
"sega-saturn": "saturn",
"sega-dreamcast": "dreamcast",
"sega-dreamcast-arcade": "naomi",
"sega-game-gear": "gamegear",
"sega-master-system": "mastersystem",
"nec-pc-engine": "pcengine",
"nec-pc-fx": "pcfx",
"nec-pc-98": "pc98",
"nec-pc-88": "pc88",
"3do": "3do",
"amstrad-cpc": "amstradcpc",
"arcade": "arcade",
"atari-400-800": "atari800",
"atari-5200": "atari5200",
"atari-7800": "atari7800",
"atari-jaguar": "atarijaguar",
"atari-lynx": "atarilynx",
"atari-st": "atarist",
"commodore-c64": "c64",
"commodore-amiga": "amiga",
"philips-cdi": "cdimono1",
"fairchild-channel-f": "channelf",
"coleco-colecovision": "colecovision",
"mattel-intellivision": "intellivision",
"microsoft-msx": "msx",
"microsoft-xbox": "xbox",
"doom": "doom",
"j2me": "j2me",
"apple-macintosh-ii": "macintosh",
"apple-ii": "apple2",
"apple-iigs": "apple2gs",
"enterprise-64-128": "enterprise",
"tiger-game-com": "gamecom",
"hartung-game-master": "gmaster",
"epoch-scv": "scv",
"watara-supervision": "supervision",
"bandai-wonderswan": "wonderswan",
"snk-neogeo-cd": "neogeocd",
"tandy-coco": "coco",
"tandy-trs-80": "trs80",
"dragon-32-64": "dragon",
"pico8": "pico8",
"wolfenstein-3d": "wolfenstein",
"sinclair-zx-spectrum": "zxspectrum",
}
def _dest_to_path_token(destination: str) -> str:
"""Convert a truth destination path to a RetroDECK path token."""
if destination.startswith("roms/"):
return "$roms_path/" + destination.removeprefix("roms/")
if destination.startswith("bios/"):
return "$bios_path/" + destination.removeprefix("bios/")
# Default: bios path
return "$bios_path/" + destination
COMPONENTS_REPO = "RetroDECK/components"
COMPONENTS_BRANCH = "main"
RAW_BASE = f"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/{COMPONENTS_REPO}/{COMPONENTS_BRANCH}"
MANIFEST = "component_manifest.json"
class Exporter(BaseExporter):
"""Export truth data to RetroDECK component_manifest.json format."""
"""Write RetroDECK's component manifests, corrected."""
@staticmethod
def platform_name() -> str:
return "retrodeck"
def export(
@staticmethod
def native_filename() -> str:
return MANIFEST
@staticmethod
def carries() -> frozenset[str]:
return frozenset({"md5", "sha256", "required"})
@staticmethod
def needs_original() -> bool:
# A manifest is mostly presets and launch configuration; rebuilding
# one from BIOS data alone would throw the component away.
return True
@staticmethod
def component_url(component: str) -> str:
return f"{RAW_BASE}/{component}/{MANIFEST}"
def components(self, systems: dict[str, NativeSystem]) -> list[str]:
"""Components the corrected data touches."""
found: set[str] = set()
for system in systems.values():
for fe in system.files:
component = str(fe.native("component", ""))
if component:
found.add(component)
return sorted(found)
@staticmethod
def _entry(fe: NativeFile) -> OrderedDict:
entry: OrderedDict[str, object] = OrderedDict()
entry["filename"] = fe.name
md5 = ",".join(fe.hashes("md5"))
if md5:
entry["md5"] = md5
sha256 = fe.hash("sha256")
if sha256:
entry["sha256"] = sha256
entry["system"] = fe.native_system
description = fe.native("description", "")
if description:
entry["description"] = str(description)
# RetroDECK words the requirement in prose ("Required", "At least one
# BIOS file required"), so the platform's own wording is kept and a
# boolean is only rendered when there is none to keep.
label = fe.native("required_label", "")
if label:
entry["required"] = str(label)
elif fe.required:
entry["required"] = "Required"
destination = fe.destination
if destination and destination not in (fe.name, f"bios/{fe.name}"):
directory = destination.rsplit("/", 1)[0]
entry["paths"] = "$bios_path/" + directory.removeprefix("bios/")
return entry
def _by_component(
self, systems: dict[str, NativeSystem]
) -> dict[str, list[NativeFile]]:
grouped: dict[str, list[NativeFile]] = {}
for system in systems.values():
for fe in system.files:
component = str(fe.native("component", ""))
if component:
grouped.setdefault(component, []).append(fe)
return grouped
@staticmethod
def _bios_holder(component_value: dict) -> tuple[dict, str] | None:
"""Where in a manifest the BIOS list lives, if it has one."""
if "bios" in component_value:
return component_value, "bios"
for key in ("preset_actions", "cores"):
nested = component_value.get(key)
if isinstance(nested, dict) and "bios" in nested:
return nested, "bios"
return None
def render(
self,
truth_data: dict,
output_path: str,
scraped_data: dict | None = None,
) -> None:
native_map: dict[str, str] = {}
if scraped_data:
for sys_id, sys_data in scraped_data.get("systems", {}).items():
nid = sys_data.get("native_id")
if nid:
native_map[sys_id] = nid
systems: dict[str, NativeSystem],
report: Report,
originals: dict[str, str],
scraped: dict | None = None,
) -> dict[str, str]:
grouped = self._by_component(systems)
produced: dict[str, str] = {}
manifest: OrderedDict[str, dict] = OrderedDict()
systems = truth_data.get("systems", {})
for sys_id in sorted(systems):
sys_data = systems[sys_id]
files = sys_data.get("files", [])
if not files:
for component, files in sorted(grouped.items()):
path = f"{component}/{MANIFEST}"
original = originals.get(path)
if not original:
continue
try:
manifest = json.loads(original, object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
continue
native_id = native_map.get(sys_id, _REVERSE_SLUG.get(sys_id, sys_id))
bios_entries: list[OrderedDict] = []
for fe in files:
name = fe.get("name", "")
if name.startswith("_") or self._is_pattern(name):
entries = [self._entry(fe) for fe in files]
for component_value in manifest.values():
if not isinstance(component_value, dict):
continue
dest = self._dest(fe)
path_token = _dest_to_path_token(dest)
md5 = fe.get("md5", "")
if isinstance(md5, list):
md5 = ",".join(m for m in md5 if m)
required = fe.get("required", True)
entry: OrderedDict[str, object] = OrderedDict()
entry["filename"] = name
if md5:
# Validate MD5 entries
parts = [
m.strip().lower()
for m in str(md5).split(",")
if re.fullmatch(r"[0-9a-f]{32}", m.strip())
]
if parts:
entry["md5"] = ",".join(parts) if len(parts) > 1 else parts[0]
entry["paths"] = path_token
entry["required"] = required
system_val = native_id
entry["system"] = system_val
bios_entries.append(entry)
if bios_entries:
if native_id in manifest:
# Merge into existing component (multiple truth systems
# may map to the same native ID)
existing_names = {
e["filename"] for e in manifest[native_id]["bios"]
}
for entry in bios_entries:
if entry["filename"] not in existing_names:
manifest[native_id]["bios"].append(entry)
holder = self._bios_holder(component_value)
if holder is None:
component_value["bios"] = entries
else:
component = OrderedDict()
component["system"] = native_id
component["bios"] = bios_entries
manifest[native_id] = component
container, key = holder
container[key] = entries
break
Path(output_path).write_text(
json.dumps(manifest, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n",
encoding="utf-8",
)
produced[path] = json.dumps(manifest, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n"
def validate(self, truth_data: dict, output_path: str) -> list[str]:
data = json.loads(Path(output_path).read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
exported_names: set[str] = set()
for comp_data in data.values():
bios = comp_data.get("bios", [])
if isinstance(bios, list):
for entry in bios:
fn = entry.get("filename", "")
if fn:
exported_names.add(fn)
return produced
def validate(
self,
systems: dict[str, NativeSystem],
produced: dict[str, str],
) -> list[str]:
issues: list[str] = []
for sys_data in truth_data.get("systems", {}).values():
for fe in sys_data.get("files", []):
name = fe.get("name", "")
if name.startswith("_") or self._is_pattern(name):
grouped = self._by_component(systems)
for component, files in grouped.items():
path = f"{component}/{MANIFEST}"
if path not in produced:
issues.append(f"manifest not written: {path}")
continue
try:
manifest = json.loads(produced[path])
except json.JSONDecodeError as exc:
issues.append(f"{path} does not parse: {exc}")
continue
declared: set[str] = set()
for component_value in manifest.values():
if not isinstance(component_value, dict):
continue
if name not in exported_names:
issues.append(f"missing: {name}")
holder = self._bios_holder(component_value)
if holder is None:
continue
container, key = holder
for entry in container[key]:
declared.add(entry.get("filename", ""))
if not component_value.get("name") and not component_value.get(
"system"
):
issues.append(f"{path}: the component lost its identity")
for fe in files:
if fe.name not in declared:
issues.append(f"absent from {path}: {fe.name}")
return issues