fix: say why detection cannot look, then go on

HOME kept across su without - made every detection probe raise PermissionError, and the run and the interface ended on a traceback. Detection now finds nothing there, says which folder this user cannot open and how to go on, on the first screen too.

tests/test_handheld_launchers.py

@@ -1218,7 +1218,9 @@ class ThePortMasterPort(unittest.TestCase):
         """The launcher keyed on the words without install.py's prefix, and
         its fake printed them the same way: the test passed, the device
         still waited 300 s."""
-        line = f"RetroBIOS: {install.TUI_IDLE_WORDS}"
+        state = install.TuiState(os_type="linux", home=Path.home())
+        state.idle_closed = True
+        line = install._farewell_lines(state)[0]
         tui = (REPO_ROOT / "ports" / "shared" / "tui.txt").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
         self.assertIn(f'= "{line}" ]', tui)
         self.assertIn(f'print("{line}", file=sys.stderr)', FAKE_INSTALL)

tests/test_install_experience.py

@@ -633,6 +633,39 @@ class ADetectedFolderUnderAClosedOne(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(len(kinds), 2)
 
 
+class AHomeThisUserCannotOpen(unittest.TestCase):
+    """HOME kept across `su` without `-`: detection stat'ed files under it
+    and ended the run on a PermissionError traceback before any line."""
+
+    @unittest.skipIf(os.name == "nt" or os.geteuid() == 0,
+                     "a folder without search permission is POSIX")
+    def test_detection_says_so_and_the_run_goes_on(self):
+        with FakeRepository() as repo:
+            home = repo.root / "home"
+            home.mkdir()
+            env = {**repo.env(), "HOME": str(home), "RETROBIOS_OS": "linux"}
+            runs = {}
+            os.chmod(home, 0o000)
+            try:
+                for name, extra in (("named", ["--platform", "retroarch", "--dest",
+                                               str(repo.dest)]),
+                                    ("detected", [])):
+                    runs[name] = subprocess.run(
+                        [sys.executable, str(REPO_ROOT / "install.py"), "--check",
+                         "--no-input", *extra],
+                        env=env, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=60,
+                        stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL)
+            finally:
+                os.chmod(home, 0o755)
+        for name, proc in runs.items():
+            with self.subTest(run=name):
+                self.assertNotIn("Traceback", proc.stderr)
+        # A named folder needs no detection and is checked.
+        self.assertIn("0/5 present", runs["named"].stdout)
+        self.assertIn(f"Could not look for setups: this user cannot open {home}",
+                      runs["detected"].stderr)
+
+
 class OutputToAFileAsksNothing(unittest.TestCase):
     """`install.py > log.txt` at a terminal: the menu went into the file
     and the run waited on an answer to a prompt nobody could see."""

tests/test_install_tui.py

@@ -2930,6 +2930,20 @@ class AFolderThisUserCannotOpen(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertIn(f"This user cannot open {install._short_path(self.lock, state.home)} "
                       "(Permission denied)", self.said(state))
 
+    def test_a_home_it_cannot_open_is_said_on_the_first_screen(self):
+        """HOME kept across su without -: detection raised PermissionError
+        before the first screen."""
+        home = self.lock.parent / "home"
+        home.mkdir()
+        os.chmod(home, 0o000)
+        self.addCleanup(os.chmod, home, 0o755)
+        install._DETECTION_REFUSED.clear()
+        self.addCleanup(install._DETECTION_REFUSED.clear)
+        with mock.patch.dict(os.environ, {"HOME": str(home)}), \
+                mock.patch.object(install, "_mounted_cards", return_value=[]):
+            state, _effects = install.tui_start(_args(), "linux")
+        self.assertIn("Could not look for setups: this user cannot open", self.said(state))
+
     def test_the_nearest_folder_stops_above_it(self):
         self.assertEqual(install._nearest_folder(self.dest / "deeper"), self.lock)