Files
libretro/scripts/site_markdown.py
T
Abdessamad Derraz c916503958 fix: hide filter boxes and picker until wired
A filter box read "Filter Options41 rows" in the page text and the
file picker an empty "Setup Choose a setup": both do nothing without
the script. They are written hidden, keep their room so nothing moves,
and site.ts or the picker's script shows them. The count describes the
input and is spaced from the label. One box markup for the build and
the generator, and the Markdown copy skips hidden chrome.
2026-11-10 14:12:00 +01:00

407 lines
16 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Each built page as Markdown, for the assistants that read the site.
An assistant asked to help with BIOS files reads a page and answers from
it. The HTML carries navigation, icons, buttons and scripts around the
words. The Markdown copy carries the words, the tables, the commands and
the links, at `<page>/index.md` beside `<page>/index.html`. Every page's
head names it (`<link rel="alternate" type="text/markdown">`, set in
website/astro.config.mjs), and llms.txt says the convention.
`llms-full.txt` joins the Markdown of the pages a setup is done with:
the start pages, the guides and each setup's page.
An assistant often reads a copy fetched long before, by itself or by a
search engine. Each copy, llms.txt and llms-full.txt name the commit and
the date they were built from, and `version.json` names the current one,
so a stale copy can be told apart. `digests.json` gives each page's
SHA-256 before that line: the next deploy compares it with its own and
tells search engines which pages changed (scripts/indexnow.py).
Run by the Astro build once the pages are written (astro.config.mjs),
on the built site:
python scripts/site_markdown.py website/dist
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import hashlib
import json
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
from html.parser import HTMLParser
from pathlib import Path
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(__file__))
from common import run_cli # noqa: E402
SITE = "https://abdess.github.io"
BASE = "/retrobios/"
# Elements whose content is never words a reader needs.
SKIPPED = frozenset({"script", "style", "svg", "button", "nav", "template", "noscript", "video"})
HEADINGS = {f"h{n}": n for n in range(1, 7)}
# The pages llms-full.txt joins, by path under the site, in reading order.
FULL_PAGES = ("", "which-pack/", "wiki/what-are-bios-files/", "wiki/first-install/",
"wiki/troubleshooting/", "wiki/faq/", "wiki/installer/", "wiki/legal/",
"wiki/privacy/")
class _Converter(HTMLParser):
"""The Markdown of a page's article: its title and its content."""
def __init__(self, page_url: str) -> None:
super().__init__(convert_charrefs=True)
self.page_url = page_url
self.out: list[str] = []
self.skip = 0
self.inside = 0
self.depth_stack: list[str] = []
self.lists: list[list[int]] = []
self.pre = 0
self.links: list[str | None] = []
self.row: list[str] | None = None
self.cell: list[str] | None = None
self.table: list[list[str]] | None = None
self.header_rows = 0
self.title = ""
self._in_title = False
# A tab's name by its id, read from the tab list, said above its
# panel: a command under the wrong OS is the answer an assistant
# gets wrong.
self.tab_names: dict[str, str] = {}
self._tab: str | None = None
self._card = False
# Output
def _emit(self, text: str) -> None:
if self.cell is not None:
self.cell.append(text)
else:
self.out.append(text)
def _block(self) -> None:
if self.cell is not None:
self.cell.append(" ")
return
joined = "".join(self.out)
if joined and not joined.endswith("\n\n"):
self.out.append("\n" if joined.endswith("\n") else "\n\n")
# Parsing
def handle_starttag(self, tag: str, attrs: list[tuple[str, str | None]]) -> None:
attr = {key: value or "" for key, value in attrs}
classes = set(attr.get("class", "").split())
if tag == "h1" and attr.get("id") == "_top":
self._in_title = True
if not self.inside:
if "sl-markdown-content" in classes:
self.inside = 1
self.depth_stack = [tag]
return
if tag not in ("br", "img", "hr", "input", "meta", "link", "source", "wbr"):
self.depth_stack.append(tag)
if attr.get("role") == "tablist":
self.skip += 1
if tag == "a" or attr.get("role") == "tab":
pass
return
if self.skip and attr.get("role") == "tab" and attr.get("id"):
self._tab = attr["id"]
self.tab_names[self._tab] = ""
self.skip += 1
return
if attr.get("role") == "tabpanel" and not self.skip:
self._block()
name = self.tab_names.get(attr.get("aria-labelledby", ""), "").strip()
if name:
self._emit(f"**{' '.join(name.split())}:**")
self._block()
return
# A `hidden` element is chrome the page's script shows (a filter
# box, the file picker, a setup's install chooser): a tab panel,
# hidden too, was read above.
if self.skip or tag in SKIPPED or attr.get("aria-hidden") == "true" or "hidden" in attr \
or classes & {"sr-only", "sl-anchor-link", "copy", "rb-anchor"}:
if tag not in ("br", "img", "hr", "input", "wbr"):
self.skip += 1
return
if self.pre:
# Inside a code block a line is a div, never a paragraph.
if tag == "div" and "ec-line" in classes and not "".join(self.out[-1:]).endswith("```\n"):
self._emit("\n")
return
if tag in HEADINGS:
self._block()
self._emit("#" * HEADINGS[tag] + " ")
elif tag in ("p", "div", "section", "figure", "details", "blockquote", "dl"):
self._block()
elif tag == "summary":
self._block()
self._emit("**")
elif tag in ("ul", "ol"):
self._block()
self.lists.append([0 if tag == "ol" else -1])
elif tag == "li":
if self.out and not "".join(self.out[-1:]).endswith("\n"):
self._emit("\n")
level = len(self.lists) - 1
marker = "-"
if self.lists and self.lists[-1][0] >= 0:
self.lists[-1][0] += 1
marker = f"{self.lists[-1][0]}."
self._emit(" " * max(level, 0) + marker + " ")
elif tag == "pre":
self._block()
self.pre += 1
self._emit("```\n")
elif tag == "code" and not self.pre:
self._emit("`")
elif tag in ("strong", "b"):
self._emit("**")
elif tag in ("em", "i"):
self._emit("*")
elif tag == "a" and "rb-card" in classes:
# A card of a grid: one list line each, its name then what it
# says, instead of one run-on line of links.
href = attr.get("href", "")
href = SITE + href if href.startswith("/") else href
self._block()
self._emit("- [")
self.links.append(href or None)
self._card = True
elif tag == "span" and self._card and self.links:
self._emit(": ")
elif tag == "a":
href = attr.get("href", "")
if href.startswith("#"):
href = self.page_url + href
elif href.startswith("/"):
href = SITE + href
self.links.append(href or None)
if href:
self._emit("[")
elif tag == "img":
alt = attr.get("alt", "").strip()
if alt:
self._emit(alt)
elif tag == "table":
self._block()
self.table, self.header_rows = [], 0
elif tag == "tr" and self.table is not None:
self.row = []
elif tag in ("td", "th") and self.row is not None:
self.cell = []
if tag == "th" and not self.row:
self.header_rows = max(self.header_rows, len(self.table or []) + 1)
elif tag == "dt":
self._block()
self._emit("**")
elif tag == "dd":
self._emit(": ")
def handle_endtag(self, tag: str) -> None:
if tag == "h1" and self._in_title:
self._in_title = False
if not self.inside:
return
if self.depth_stack:
self.depth_stack.pop()
if not self.depth_stack:
self.inside = 0
return
if self.skip:
if tag not in ("br", "img", "hr", "input", "wbr"):
self.skip -= 1
if tag == "a" and self._tab:
self._tab = None
return
if self.pre and tag != "pre":
return
if tag in HEADINGS or tag in ("p", "section", "figure", "details", "blockquote", "dl"):
self._block()
elif tag == "summary":
self._emit("**")
self._block()
elif tag in ("ul", "ol"):
if self.lists:
self.lists.pop()
self._block()
elif tag == "pre":
self.pre -= 1
self._emit("\n```")
self._block()
elif tag == "code" and not self.pre:
self._emit("`")
elif tag in ("strong", "b", "dt"):
self._emit("**")
elif tag in ("em", "i"):
self._emit("*")
elif tag == "a":
href = self.links.pop() if self.links else None
if href:
self._emit(f"]({href})")
if self._card:
self._card = False
self._emit("\n")
elif tag in ("td", "th") and self.cell is not None and self.row is not None:
self.row.append(" ".join("".join(self.cell).split()).replace("|", "\\|"))
self.cell = None
elif tag == "tr" and self.row is not None and self.table is not None:
self.table.append(self.row)
self.row = None
elif tag == "table" and self.table is not None:
rows, self.table = self.table, None
if rows:
width = max(len(r) for r in rows)
rows = [r + [""] * (width - len(r)) for r in rows]
head = rows[0] if self.header_rows else [""] * width
body = rows[1:] if self.header_rows else rows
lines = ["| " + " | ".join(head) + " |", "|" + "---|" * width]
lines += ["| " + " | ".join(r) + " |" for r in body]
self.out.append("\n".join(lines))
self._block()
elif tag == "br":
self._emit("\n" if self.pre else " \n")
def handle_startendtag(self, tag: str, attrs: list[tuple[str, str | None]]) -> None:
self.handle_starttag(tag, attrs)
if tag not in ("img", "br", "hr", "input", "wbr", "meta", "link", "source"):
self.handle_endtag(tag)
def handle_data(self, data: str) -> None:
if self._in_title and not self.inside:
self.title += data
return
if self._tab is not None:
self.tab_names[self._tab] += data
if not self.inside or self.skip:
return
if self.pre:
# The whitespace between <pre> and its first line is no line.
if data.strip() or not "".join(self.out[-1:]).endswith("```\n"):
self._emit(data)
return
text = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", data)
if text.strip() or (text and self.out and not "".join(self.out[-1:]).endswith((" ", "\n"))):
self._emit(text)
def markdown(self) -> str:
body = "".join(self.out)
body = re.sub(r"[ \t]+\n", "\n", body)
body = re.sub(r"\n{3,}", "\n\n", body).strip()
title = " ".join(self.title.split())
return (f"# {title}\n\n" if title else "") + f"Source: {self.page_url}\n\n{body}\n"
def page_markdown(html: str, page_url: str) -> str:
converter = _Converter(page_url)
converter.feed(html)
converter.close()
return converter.markdown()
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
def build_stamp() -> dict[str, str]:
"""The commit the site is built from and its date. CI names the commit
in GITHUB_SHA. The date is the commit's, so two builds of one commit
write the same bytes."""
commit = os.environ.get("GITHUB_SHA") or subprocess.run(
["git", "rev-parse", "HEAD"], cwd=ROOT, capture_output=True, text=True,
check=True).stdout.strip()
date = subprocess.run(["git", "log", "-1", "--format=%cI", commit], cwd=ROOT,
capture_output=True, text=True, check=True).stdout.strip()
return {"commit": commit, "date": date}
def stamp_line(stamp: dict[str, str]) -> str:
return (f"> Built from commit {stamp['commit'][:12]} on {stamp['date'][:10]}. "
f"The current build: {SITE}{BASE}version.json")
def stamped(text: str, stamp: dict[str, str]) -> str:
"""*text* with the build line under its first line, the title."""
first, _, rest = text.partition("\n")
return f"{first}\n\n{stamp_line(stamp)}\n{rest}"
def convert_site(dist: Path, stamp: dict[str, str] | None = None) -> int:
"""Write index.md beside every page's index.html, then llms-full.txt,
version.json and digests.json, and stamp llms.txt."""
stamp = stamp or build_stamp()
written = 0
digests: dict[str, str] = {}
for html_path in sorted(dist.rglob("index.html")):
relative = html_path.parent.relative_to(dist).as_posix()
page = "" if relative == "." else f"{relative}/"
url = f"{SITE}{BASE}{page}"
text = page_markdown(html_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"), url)
digests[url] = hashlib.sha256(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
(html_path.parent / "index.md").write_text(stamped(text, stamp), encoding="utf-8")
written += 1
write_full(dist, stamp)
llms = dist / "llms.txt"
if llms.is_file():
text = llms.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
digests[f"{SITE}{BASE}llms.txt"] = hashlib.sha256(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
# Under the summary, which llms.txt keeps as the quote after its title.
title, summary, rest = text.split("\n\n", 2)
line = stamp_line(stamp).removeprefix("> ")
llms.write_text(f"{title}\n\n{summary}\n\n{line}\n\n{rest}", encoding="utf-8")
(dist / "version.json").write_text(json.dumps(stamp, indent=1) + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
(dist / "digests.json").write_text(
json.dumps(dict(sorted(digests.items())), indent=0) + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
return written
def _unstamped(text: str, stamp: dict[str, str]) -> str:
"""A page's copy without its build line: llms-full.txt says it once."""
return text.replace(f"\n\n{stamp_line(stamp)}\n", "\n", 1)
def write_full(dist: Path, stamp: dict[str, str]) -> None:
"""llms-full.txt from the pages' Markdown copies."""
parts = ["# RetroBIOS: the guides in one file", "", stamp_line(stamp), "",
"> The pages a setup is done with, in reading order. Every page of the site also has "
"its own Markdown copy at `<page>/index.md`.", ""]
for page in FULL_PAGES:
md = dist / page / "index.md"
if md.is_file():
parts += [_unstamped(md.read_text(encoding="utf-8"), stamp).rstrip(), "", "---", ""]
# Each setup's own page (the setups the picker lists, not the parts a
# long page is cut into), up to its reference of every file: what to
# do and where, not the full lists, which its own copy keeps. All of
# them was 6.9 MB, past what an assistant reads at once.
index = dist / "data" / "picker" / "index.json"
setups = [str(item["platform"]) for item in json.loads(index.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))] \
if index.is_file() else []
for setup in [*setups, "linux-handhelds"]:
md = dist / "platforms" / setup / "index.md"
if md.is_file():
text = _unstamped(md.read_text(encoding="utf-8"), stamp)
parts += [text.split("\n## Reference", 1)[0].rstrip(), "", "---", ""]
(dist / "llms-full.txt").write_text("\n".join(parts).rstrip() + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
def main() -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__.split("\n\n")[0], allow_abbrev=False)
parser.add_argument("dist", type=Path, help="the built site (website/dist)")
args = parser.parse_args()
if not (args.dist / "index.html").is_file():
print(f"error: {args.dist} holds no built site", file=sys.stderr)
return 1
count = convert_site(args.dist)
print(f"Markdown copies: {count} pages, llms-full.txt", file=sys.stderr)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
run_cli(main)