Files
libretro/scripts/site_markdown.py
T
Abdessamad Derraz 602945faf0 feat: logos, build stamps and exact wording
- The installer says "Every file on the list is in place." where it
  said "Everything is in place.": a check covers the files the
  collection holds, and the required ones it lacks follow.
- The FAQ, first install, legal and home pages state only what the
  code shows (PlayStation 1 and Saturn run without a BIOS on some
  emulators, save files are never touched, records are added).
- MinUI and MyMinUI show their own boot logos, and the Android,
  Linux handheld and iPhone tiles show the Android robot, Tux and a
  plain device icon, each credited in sources.json.
- Each Markdown copy, llms.txt and llms-full.txt name the commit
  they were built from, version.json the current one, and the
  answering rules tell assistants to fetch a stale copy again.
- The deploy lists the pages whose words changed (digests.json) and
  posts them to IndexNow once the site is live.
2026-11-09 10:47:37 +01:00

404 lines
16 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Each built page as Markdown, for the assistants that read the site.
An assistant asked to help with BIOS files reads a page and answers from
it. The HTML carries navigation, icons, buttons and scripts around the
words. The Markdown copy carries the words, the tables, the commands and
the links, at `<page>/index.md` beside `<page>/index.html`. Every page's
head names it (`<link rel="alternate" type="text/markdown">`, set in
website/astro.config.mjs), and llms.txt says the convention.
`llms-full.txt` joins the Markdown of the pages a setup is done with:
the start pages, the guides and each setup's page.
An assistant often reads a copy fetched long before, by itself or by a
search engine. Each copy, llms.txt and llms-full.txt name the commit and
the date they were built from, and `version.json` names the current one,
so a stale copy can be told apart. `digests.json` gives each page's
SHA-256 before that line: the next deploy compares it with its own and
tells search engines which pages changed (scripts/indexnow.py).
Run by the Astro build once the pages are written (astro.config.mjs),
on the built site:
python scripts/site_markdown.py website/dist
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import hashlib
import json
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
from html.parser import HTMLParser
from pathlib import Path
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(__file__))
from common import run_cli # noqa: E402
SITE = "https://abdess.github.io"
BASE = "/retrobios/"
# Elements whose content is never words a reader needs.
SKIPPED = frozenset({"script", "style", "svg", "button", "nav", "template", "noscript", "video"})
HEADINGS = {f"h{n}": n for n in range(1, 7)}
# The pages llms-full.txt joins, by path under the site, in reading order.
FULL_PAGES = ("", "which-pack/", "wiki/what-are-bios-files/", "wiki/first-install/",
"wiki/troubleshooting/", "wiki/faq/", "wiki/installer/", "wiki/legal/",
"wiki/privacy/")
class _Converter(HTMLParser):
"""The Markdown of a page's article: its title and its content."""
def __init__(self, page_url: str) -> None:
super().__init__(convert_charrefs=True)
self.page_url = page_url
self.out: list[str] = []
self.skip = 0
self.inside = 0
self.depth_stack: list[str] = []
self.lists: list[list[int]] = []
self.pre = 0
self.links: list[str | None] = []
self.row: list[str] | None = None
self.cell: list[str] | None = None
self.table: list[list[str]] | None = None
self.header_rows = 0
self.title = ""
self._in_title = False
# A tab's name by its id, read from the tab list, said above its
# panel: a command under the wrong OS is the answer an assistant
# gets wrong.
self.tab_names: dict[str, str] = {}
self._tab: str | None = None
self._card = False
# Output
def _emit(self, text: str) -> None:
if self.cell is not None:
self.cell.append(text)
else:
self.out.append(text)
def _block(self) -> None:
if self.cell is not None:
self.cell.append(" ")
return
joined = "".join(self.out)
if joined and not joined.endswith("\n\n"):
self.out.append("\n" if joined.endswith("\n") else "\n\n")
# Parsing
def handle_starttag(self, tag: str, attrs: list[tuple[str, str | None]]) -> None:
attr = {key: value or "" for key, value in attrs}
classes = set(attr.get("class", "").split())
if tag == "h1" and attr.get("id") == "_top":
self._in_title = True
if not self.inside:
if "sl-markdown-content" in classes:
self.inside = 1
self.depth_stack = [tag]
return
if tag not in ("br", "img", "hr", "input", "meta", "link", "source", "wbr"):
self.depth_stack.append(tag)
if attr.get("role") == "tablist":
self.skip += 1
if tag == "a" or attr.get("role") == "tab":
pass
return
if self.skip and attr.get("role") == "tab" and attr.get("id"):
self._tab = attr["id"]
self.tab_names[self._tab] = ""
self.skip += 1
return
if attr.get("role") == "tabpanel" and not self.skip:
self._block()
name = self.tab_names.get(attr.get("aria-labelledby", ""), "").strip()
if name:
self._emit(f"**{' '.join(name.split())}:**")
self._block()
return
if self.skip or tag in SKIPPED or attr.get("aria-hidden") == "true" \
or classes & {"sr-only", "sl-anchor-link", "copy", "rb-anchor"}:
if tag not in ("br", "img", "hr", "input", "wbr"):
self.skip += 1
return
if self.pre:
# Inside a code block a line is a div, never a paragraph.
if tag == "div" and "ec-line" in classes and not "".join(self.out[-1:]).endswith("```\n"):
self._emit("\n")
return
if tag in HEADINGS:
self._block()
self._emit("#" * HEADINGS[tag] + " ")
elif tag in ("p", "div", "section", "figure", "details", "blockquote", "dl"):
self._block()
elif tag == "summary":
self._block()
self._emit("**")
elif tag in ("ul", "ol"):
self._block()
self.lists.append([0 if tag == "ol" else -1])
elif tag == "li":
if self.out and not "".join(self.out[-1:]).endswith("\n"):
self._emit("\n")
level = len(self.lists) - 1
marker = "-"
if self.lists and self.lists[-1][0] >= 0:
self.lists[-1][0] += 1
marker = f"{self.lists[-1][0]}."
self._emit(" " * max(level, 0) + marker + " ")
elif tag == "pre":
self._block()
self.pre += 1
self._emit("```\n")
elif tag == "code" and not self.pre:
self._emit("`")
elif tag in ("strong", "b"):
self._emit("**")
elif tag in ("em", "i"):
self._emit("*")
elif tag == "a" and "rb-card" in classes:
# A card of a grid: one list line each, its name then what it
# says, instead of one run-on line of links.
href = attr.get("href", "")
href = SITE + href if href.startswith("/") else href
self._block()
self._emit("- [")
self.links.append(href or None)
self._card = True
elif tag == "span" and self._card and self.links:
self._emit(": ")
elif tag == "a":
href = attr.get("href", "")
if href.startswith("#"):
href = self.page_url + href
elif href.startswith("/"):
href = SITE + href
self.links.append(href or None)
if href:
self._emit("[")
elif tag == "img":
alt = attr.get("alt", "").strip()
if alt:
self._emit(alt)
elif tag == "table":
self._block()
self.table, self.header_rows = [], 0
elif tag == "tr" and self.table is not None:
self.row = []
elif tag in ("td", "th") and self.row is not None:
self.cell = []
if tag == "th" and not self.row:
self.header_rows = max(self.header_rows, len(self.table or []) + 1)
elif tag == "dt":
self._block()
self._emit("**")
elif tag == "dd":
self._emit(": ")
def handle_endtag(self, tag: str) -> None:
if tag == "h1" and self._in_title:
self._in_title = False
if not self.inside:
return
if self.depth_stack:
self.depth_stack.pop()
if not self.depth_stack:
self.inside = 0
return
if self.skip:
if tag not in ("br", "img", "hr", "input", "wbr"):
self.skip -= 1
if tag == "a" and self._tab:
self._tab = None
return
if self.pre and tag != "pre":
return
if tag in HEADINGS or tag in ("p", "section", "figure", "details", "blockquote", "dl"):
self._block()
elif tag == "summary":
self._emit("**")
self._block()
elif tag in ("ul", "ol"):
if self.lists:
self.lists.pop()
self._block()
elif tag == "pre":
self.pre -= 1
self._emit("\n```")
self._block()
elif tag == "code" and not self.pre:
self._emit("`")
elif tag in ("strong", "b", "dt"):
self._emit("**")
elif tag in ("em", "i"):
self._emit("*")
elif tag == "a":
href = self.links.pop() if self.links else None
if href:
self._emit(f"]({href})")
if self._card:
self._card = False
self._emit("\n")
elif tag in ("td", "th") and self.cell is not None and self.row is not None:
self.row.append(" ".join("".join(self.cell).split()).replace("|", "\\|"))
self.cell = None
elif tag == "tr" and self.row is not None and self.table is not None:
self.table.append(self.row)
self.row = None
elif tag == "table" and self.table is not None:
rows, self.table = self.table, None
if rows:
width = max(len(r) for r in rows)
rows = [r + [""] * (width - len(r)) for r in rows]
head = rows[0] if self.header_rows else [""] * width
body = rows[1:] if self.header_rows else rows
lines = ["| " + " | ".join(head) + " |", "|" + "---|" * width]
lines += ["| " + " | ".join(r) + " |" for r in body]
self.out.append("\n".join(lines))
self._block()
elif tag == "br":
self._emit("\n" if self.pre else " \n")
def handle_startendtag(self, tag: str, attrs: list[tuple[str, str | None]]) -> None:
self.handle_starttag(tag, attrs)
if tag not in ("img", "br", "hr", "input", "wbr", "meta", "link", "source"):
self.handle_endtag(tag)
def handle_data(self, data: str) -> None:
if self._in_title and not self.inside:
self.title += data
return
if self._tab is not None:
self.tab_names[self._tab] += data
if not self.inside or self.skip:
return
if self.pre:
# The whitespace between <pre> and its first line is no line.
if data.strip() or not "".join(self.out[-1:]).endswith("```\n"):
self._emit(data)
return
text = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", data)
if text.strip() or (text and self.out and not "".join(self.out[-1:]).endswith((" ", "\n"))):
self._emit(text)
def markdown(self) -> str:
body = "".join(self.out)
body = re.sub(r"[ \t]+\n", "\n", body)
body = re.sub(r"\n{3,}", "\n\n", body).strip()
title = " ".join(self.title.split())
return (f"# {title}\n\n" if title else "") + f"Source: {self.page_url}\n\n{body}\n"
def page_markdown(html: str, page_url: str) -> str:
converter = _Converter(page_url)
converter.feed(html)
converter.close()
return converter.markdown()
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
def build_stamp() -> dict[str, str]:
"""The commit the site is built from and its date. CI names the commit
in GITHUB_SHA. The date is the commit's, so two builds of one commit
write the same bytes."""
commit = os.environ.get("GITHUB_SHA") or subprocess.run(
["git", "rev-parse", "HEAD"], cwd=ROOT, capture_output=True, text=True,
check=True).stdout.strip()
date = subprocess.run(["git", "log", "-1", "--format=%cI", commit], cwd=ROOT,
capture_output=True, text=True, check=True).stdout.strip()
return {"commit": commit, "date": date}
def stamp_line(stamp: dict[str, str]) -> str:
return (f"> Built from commit {stamp['commit'][:12]} on {stamp['date'][:10]}. "
f"The current build: {SITE}{BASE}version.json")
def stamped(text: str, stamp: dict[str, str]) -> str:
"""*text* with the build line under its first line, the title."""
first, _, rest = text.partition("\n")
return f"{first}\n\n{stamp_line(stamp)}\n{rest}"
def convert_site(dist: Path, stamp: dict[str, str] | None = None) -> int:
"""Write index.md beside every page's index.html, then llms-full.txt,
version.json and digests.json, and stamp llms.txt."""
stamp = stamp or build_stamp()
written = 0
digests: dict[str, str] = {}
for html_path in sorted(dist.rglob("index.html")):
relative = html_path.parent.relative_to(dist).as_posix()
page = "" if relative == "." else f"{relative}/"
url = f"{SITE}{BASE}{page}"
text = page_markdown(html_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"), url)
digests[url] = hashlib.sha256(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
(html_path.parent / "index.md").write_text(stamped(text, stamp), encoding="utf-8")
written += 1
write_full(dist, stamp)
llms = dist / "llms.txt"
if llms.is_file():
text = llms.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
digests[f"{SITE}{BASE}llms.txt"] = hashlib.sha256(text.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
# Under the summary, which llms.txt keeps as the quote after its title.
title, summary, rest = text.split("\n\n", 2)
line = stamp_line(stamp).removeprefix("> ")
llms.write_text(f"{title}\n\n{summary}\n\n{line}\n\n{rest}", encoding="utf-8")
(dist / "version.json").write_text(json.dumps(stamp, indent=1) + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
(dist / "digests.json").write_text(
json.dumps(dict(sorted(digests.items())), indent=0) + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
return written
def _unstamped(text: str, stamp: dict[str, str]) -> str:
"""A page's copy without its build line: llms-full.txt says it once."""
return text.replace(f"\n\n{stamp_line(stamp)}\n", "\n", 1)
def write_full(dist: Path, stamp: dict[str, str]) -> None:
"""llms-full.txt from the pages' Markdown copies."""
parts = ["# RetroBIOS: the guides in one file", "", stamp_line(stamp), "",
"> The pages a setup is done with, in reading order. Every page of the site also has "
"its own Markdown copy at `<page>/index.md`.", ""]
for page in FULL_PAGES:
md = dist / page / "index.md"
if md.is_file():
parts += [_unstamped(md.read_text(encoding="utf-8"), stamp).rstrip(), "", "---", ""]
# Each setup's own page (the setups the picker lists, not the parts a
# long page is cut into), up to its reference of every file: what to
# do and where, not the full lists, which its own copy keeps. All of
# them was 6.9 MB, past what an assistant reads at once.
index = dist / "data" / "picker" / "index.json"
setups = [str(item["platform"]) for item in json.loads(index.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))] \
if index.is_file() else []
for setup in [*setups, "linux-handhelds"]:
md = dist / "platforms" / setup / "index.md"
if md.is_file():
text = _unstamped(md.read_text(encoding="utf-8"), stamp)
parts += [text.split("\n## Reference", 1)[0].rstrip(), "", "---", ""]
(dist / "llms-full.txt").write_text("\n".join(parts).rstrip() + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
def main() -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__.split("\n\n")[0], allow_abbrev=False)
parser.add_argument("dist", type=Path, help="the built site (website/dist)")
args = parser.parse_args()
if not (args.dist / "index.html").is_file():
print(f"error: {args.dist} holds no built site", file=sys.stderr)
return 1
count = convert_site(args.dist)
print(f"Markdown copies: {count} pages, llms-full.txt", file=sys.stderr)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
run_cli(main)