fix: keep the agnostic scan inside its own tree

A filename-agnostic core accepts any name for its BIOS, so the builder
scans the directory holding the candidates. It picked that directory
from a first-hit lookup by name, the one piece of evidence that lands
in another emulator's tree: five files answer to GameIndex.yaml and one
belongs to an Android package, rom1.bin is a PS2 ROM and a Roland
SC-55 ROM. One wrong match became every file beside it, flattened into
the BIOS root of platforms that do not run that emulator: 45 files in
the Recalbox pack, 170 in the RetroArch one.

Four things decide it now. A destination and the repo layout meet on a
tail, so the path index is tried from the longest tail down and never
to the bare filename; that alone corrects seven files, among them the
Japanese GameCube slot, which held the US dump. A seed has to declare
the shape it is looking for, since no shape means the whole directory.
An ambiguous name needs the profile's other files to agree before the
scan walks anywhere. What the scan emits carries the SHA-1 it selected,
so packing never resolves it by name again.
This commit is contained in:
Abdessamad Derraz committed 2026-08-12 07:23:23 +02:00
1 parent b33d045175
commit b11c8b0638
3 files changed
+320 -37

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+17 -8
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@@ -664,15 +664,24 @@ def resolve_local_file(
# is identity evidence only when no content hash was declared. A stale
# or incorrect destination can therefore never mask a hash mismatch.
if dest_hint and by_path_suffix:
for match_sha1 in by_path_suffix.get(dest_hint, []):
if match_sha1 in files_db:
# A destination is written from the emulator's point of view
# ("pcsx2/resources/GameIndex.yaml") and the index from the repo's
# layout, so the two meet on a tail rather than on the whole string.
# Longest tail first, and never down to the bare filename: that is the
# weaker step below, and five files answer to GameIndex.yaml.
hint_parts = dest_hint.split("/")
for start in range(len(hint_parts) - 1):
for match_sha1 in by_path_suffix.get("/".join(hint_parts[start:]), []):
if match_sha1 not in files_db:
continue
path = files_db[match_sha1]["path"]
if os.path.exists(path):
if not has_strong_hash:
return path, "path_exact"
status = _record_match_status(match_sha1)
if status:
return path, status
if not os.path.exists(path):
continue
if not has_strong_hash:
return path, "path_exact"
status = _record_match_status(match_sha1)
if status:
return path, status
# 3. No MD5 = any file with that name or alias (existence check)
def _size_ok(match_sha1: str) -> bool:
+48 -29
View File
@@ -861,44 +861,57 @@ def _collect_emulator_extras(
if not any(f.get("agnostic") for f in profile.get("files", [])):
continue
# Where each of this profile's files resolves. A scan anchored on one
# filename walks into whatever tree that name happens to hit: rom1.bin
# is a PS2 ROM and a Roland SC-55 ROM, GameIndex.yaml belongs to four
# PS2 profiles and to an Android package. One match is not evidence
# of a directory; two files of the same profile agreeing is.
resolved_dirs: dict[int, str] = {}
named_only: set[int] = set()
agnostic_votes: dict[str, int] = {}
for candidate in profile.get("files", []):
if not isinstance(candidate, dict):
continue
local, status = resolve_local_file(
candidate, db, dest_hint=candidate.get("path", "")
)
if not local or "/" not in local:
continue
directory = local.rsplit("/", 1)[0]
if directory.endswith("/.variants"):
directory = directory[: -len("/.variants")]
resolved_dirs[id(candidate)] = directory + "/"
if not (resolution_is_hash_exact(status) or status == "path_exact"):
named_only.add(id(candidate))
agnostic_votes[directory + "/"] = (
agnostic_votes.get(directory + "/", 0) + 1
)
for f in profile.get("files", []):
if not is_profile_agnostic and not f.get("agnostic"):
continue
fname = f.get("name", "")
if not fname:
continue
# An agnostic BIOS mode says the BIOS filename is free, not that
# every file the emulator loads is. A free filename still has a
# known shape, and that shape is what identifies a candidate: an
# entry declaring no size takes the whole directory, which is how
# the flag icons of an Android package walked into a PS2 pack.
if f.get("category", "bios") != "bios":
continue
if not (f.get("size") or f.get("min_size") or f.get("max_size")):
continue
# Derive path prefix from the representative file in the DB
path_prefix = None
sha1_list = by_name.get(fname, [])
for sha1 in sha1_list:
entry = files_db.get(sha1, {})
path = entry.get("path", "")
if path:
parts = path.rsplit("/", 1)
if len(parts) == 2:
path_prefix = parts[0] + "/"
break
if not path_prefix:
# Fallback: try other files in the profile for the same system
for other_f in profile.get("files", []):
if other_f is f:
continue
other_name = other_f.get("name", "")
for sha1 in by_name.get(other_name, []):
entry = files_db.get(sha1, {})
path = entry.get("path", "")
if path:
parts = path.rsplit("/", 1)
if len(parts) == 2:
path_prefix = parts[0] + "/"
break
if path_prefix:
break
path_prefix = resolved_dirs.get(id(f), "")
if not path_prefix:
continue
# A name matching one file identifies it. A name matching several
# identifies nothing on its own, so the profile's other files have
# to agree on the directory before the scan walks it.
ambiguous = id(f) in named_only and len(by_name.get(fname, [])) > 1
if ambiguous and agnostic_votes.get(path_prefix, 0) < 2:
continue
# Size criteria from the file entry
min_size = f.get("min_size", 0)
@@ -928,6 +941,12 @@ def _collect_emulator_extras(
{
"name": scan_name,
"destination": dest,
# The scan already holds the entry it selected, so it
# names it by content. Emitting the filename alone
# sent the packing step back to a by-name lookup, and
# three PS2 resources came back from another
# emulator's copy of the same filename.
"sha1": sha1,
"required": False,
"hle_fallback": False,
"source_emulator": profile.get("emulator", emu_name),
+255
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""The filename-agnostic scan and the tree it is allowed to walk.
Some emulators accept any filename for their BIOS, so the builder scans the
directory holding the candidates and packs what matches. The directory came
from a first-hit lookup by name, which is the one piece of evidence that can
land in another emulator's tree: five files in the collection answer to
GameIndex.yaml and one of them belongs to an Android package. The scan then
turned that single wrong match into every file beside it, flattened into the
BIOS root of platforms that do not run that emulator.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import hashlib
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
from pathlib import Path
REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
sys.path.insert(0, str(REPO_ROOT / "scripts"))
import common # noqa: E402
import generate_pack as builder # noqa: E402
SIZE = 1024
def _blob(root: Path, relative: str, filler: bytes) -> tuple[str, dict]:
path = root / relative
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
payload = (filler * SIZE)[:SIZE]
path.write_bytes(payload)
sha1 = hashlib.sha1(payload).hexdigest()
return sha1, {
"path": str(path),
"name": path.name,
"size": SIZE,
"sha1": sha1,
"md5": hashlib.md5(payload).hexdigest(),
"sha256": hashlib.sha256(payload).hexdigest(),
"crc32": "00000000",
}
class AgnosticScanStaysInItsTree(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._tmp = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
self.root = Path(self._tmp.name)
(self.root / "emulators").mkdir()
files: dict[str, dict] = {}
by_name: dict[str, list[str]] = {}
def add(relative: str, filler: bytes):
sha1, record = _blob(self.root, relative, filler)
files[sha1] = record
by_name.setdefault(record["name"], []).append(sha1)
# The system's own BIOS directory: three interchangeable dumps.
add("bios/SystemA/boot.bin", b"A")
add("bios/SystemA/boot-alt.bin", b"B")
add("bios/SystemA/boot-jp.bin", b"C")
# Another emulator's asset tree, holding a file of the same name and
# a crowd of same-sized neighbours the scan must not claim.
add("bios/Other/someapp/shared.bin", b"D")
for n in range(20):
add(f"bios/Other/someapp/icons/flag{n:02d}.bin", bytes([n or 1]))
# The same filename on both sides, which is the whole difficulty:
# rom1.bin is a PlayStation 2 ROM and a Roland SC-55 ROM. The foreign
# copy is indexed first, so a lookup by name reaches it first.
add("bios/SystemA/shared.bin", b"E")
self.db = {
"files": files,
"indexes": {
"by_name": by_name,
"by_md5": {r["md5"]: s for s, r in files.items()},
"by_sha256": {},
"by_crc32": {},
"by_path_suffix": {},
},
}
self.config = {
"platform": "Demo",
"verification_mode": "existence",
"cores": ["demo"],
"base_destination": "",
"systems": {},
}
common._emulator_profiles_cache.clear()
def tearDown(self):
common._emulator_profiles_cache.clear()
self._tmp.cleanup()
def _write_profile(self, body: str):
(self.root / "emulators" / "demo.yml").write_text(body)
return common.load_emulator_profiles(str(self.root / "emulators"))
def _scan(self, profiles):
extras = builder._collect_emulator_extras(
self.config, str(self.root / "emulators"), self.db, set(), "",
profiles,
)
return [e for e in extras if e.get("agnostic_scan")]
def test_it_collects_the_interchangeable_dumps(self):
profiles = self._write_profile(
"emulator: demo\n"
"type: libretro\n"
"display_name: Demo\n"
"bios_mode: agnostic\n"
"systems: [demo-system]\n"
"cores: [demo]\n"
"files:\n"
" - name: boot.bin\n"
" system: demo-system\n"
" size: 1024\n"
" - name: boot-alt.bin\n"
" system: demo-system\n"
" size: 1024\n"
)
found = {e["name"] for e in self._scan(profiles)}
self.assertEqual(
found, {"boot.bin", "boot-alt.bin", "boot-jp.bin", "shared.bin"}
)
def test_one_colliding_filename_does_not_import_a_foreign_tree(self):
"""shared.bin resolves into another emulator's directory by name."""
profiles = self._write_profile(
"emulator: demo\n"
"type: libretro\n"
"display_name: Demo\n"
"bios_mode: agnostic\n"
"systems: [demo-system]\n"
"cores: [demo]\n"
"files:\n"
" - name: boot.bin\n"
" system: demo-system\n"
" size: 1024\n"
" - name: boot-alt.bin\n"
" system: demo-system\n"
" size: 1024\n"
" - name: shared.bin\n"
" system: demo-system\n"
" size: 1024\n"
)
found = {e["name"] for e in self._scan(profiles)}
self.assertNotIn(
"flag00.bin", found,
"a single name match must not drag its neighbours into the pack",
)
self.assertEqual(
found, {"boot.bin", "boot-alt.bin", "boot-jp.bin", "shared.bin"}
)
def test_an_entry_without_a_size_is_not_a_scan_seed(self):
"""No shape declared means the scan would take the whole directory."""
profiles = self._write_profile(
"emulator: demo\n"
"type: libretro\n"
"display_name: Demo\n"
"bios_mode: agnostic\n"
"systems: [demo-system]\n"
"cores: [demo]\n"
"files:\n"
" - name: shared.bin\n"
" system: demo-system\n"
" - name: boot.bin\n"
" system: demo-system\n"
)
self.assertEqual(self._scan(profiles), [])
def test_what_the_scan_emits_is_named_by_content(self):
"""A filename alone sends the packing step back to a by-name lookup."""
profiles = self._write_profile(
"emulator: demo\n"
"type: libretro\n"
"display_name: Demo\n"
"bios_mode: agnostic\n"
"systems: [demo-system]\n"
"cores: [demo]\n"
"files:\n"
" - name: boot.bin\n"
" system: demo-system\n"
" size: 1024\n"
" - name: boot-alt.bin\n"
" system: demo-system\n"
" size: 1024\n"
)
self.assertTrue(self._scan(profiles))
for extra in self._scan(profiles):
self.assertIn("sha1", extra, f"{extra['name']} carries no identity")
path, status = common.resolve_local_file(extra, self.db)
self.assertEqual(status, "sha1_exact")
self.assertTrue(path.endswith(extra["name"]))
class PathTailBeatsABareName(unittest.TestCase):
"""A destination is written from the emulator's point of view.
"pcsx2/resources/GameIndex.yaml" and the repo's
"bios/Sony/PlayStation 2/resources/GameIndex.yaml" meet on a tail, not on
the whole string, so the lookup fell through to the name and returned
whichever namesake sorted first.
"""
def setUp(self):
self._tmp = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
self.root = Path(self._tmp.name)
files, by_name, by_suffix = {}, {}, {}
for relative, filler in (
("bios/Sony/Console/resources/index.yaml", b"R"),
("bios/Other/app/assets/index.yaml", b"W"),
):
sha1, record = _blob(self.root, relative, filler)
files[sha1] = record
by_name.setdefault("index.yaml", []).append(sha1)
parts = relative.split("/")
for start in range(len(parts)):
by_suffix.setdefault("/".join(parts[start:]), []).append(sha1)
self.db = {
"files": files,
"indexes": {
"by_name": by_name,
"by_md5": {},
"by_sha256": {},
"by_crc32": {},
"by_path_suffix": by_suffix,
},
}
def tearDown(self):
self._tmp.cleanup()
def test_the_tail_of_the_declared_path_decides(self):
entry = {"name": "index.yaml", "path": "app/resources/index.yaml"}
path, status = common.resolve_local_file(
entry, self.db, dest_hint=entry["path"]
)
self.assertEqual(status, "path_exact")
self.assertIn("Sony/Console/resources", path)
def test_a_bare_name_is_never_reached_through_the_tail(self):
"""The tail stops above the filename: that is the weaker step."""
entry = {"name": "index.yaml", "path": "nowhere/index.yaml"}
_path, status = common.resolve_local_file(
entry, self.db, dest_hint=entry["path"]
)
self.assertEqual(status, "name_exact")
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()