fix: keep the 404 GitHub link in the repository

The hint decoded the address before building the link, so an encoded /blob/..%2F..%2Fother/x resolved to another account's page. The path is now split before it is decoded, each segment is checked and encoded, and the link is kept only under /Abdess/retrobios/.

tests/test_site_components.py

@@ -700,6 +700,40 @@ def _short_unmarked(html: str) -> list[str]:
     return found
 
 
+class AGithubPathStaysInTheRepository(unittest.TestCase):
+    """The 404 hint linked a GitHub path typed under this site: an encoded
+    /blob/..%2F..%2Fother/x resolved to another account's page."""
+
+    def _hrefs(self, paths: list[str]) -> list:
+        source = _read(SITE_TS)
+        rule = source[source.index("function githubPathHref"):source.index("// End of the GitHub path rule.")]
+        out = _node_typescript(rule + f"console.log(JSON.stringify({json.dumps(paths)}.map(githubPathHref)));")
+        return json.loads(out)
+
+    def test_a_path_of_the_repository_is_linked(self):
+        self.assertEqual(self._hrefs([
+            "blob/main/bios/Sony/PlayStation/scph5501.bin",
+            "tree/main/bios/",
+            "raw/main/bios/3D%20Realms/x.zip",
+        ]), [
+            "https://github.com/Abdess/retrobios/blob/main/bios/Sony/PlayStation/scph5501.bin",
+            "https://github.com/Abdess/retrobios/tree/main/bios",
+            "https://github.com/Abdess/retrobios/blob/main/bios/3D%20Realms/x.zip",
+        ])
+
+    def test_a_path_leaving_the_repository_gets_no_link(self):
+        self.assertEqual(self._hrefs([
+            "blob/..%2F..%2F..%2Fother/x",
+            "blob/../../../other/x",
+            "blob/main/%2E%2E/%2E%2E/%2E%2E/other",
+            "blob/main/a%2Fb",
+            "blob/main/a%5Cb",
+            "blob/main//x",
+            "blob/main/%E0%A4%A",
+            "issues/1",
+        ]), [None] * 8)
+
+
 class OneVerdictWhateverHash(unittest.TestCase):
     """2.1: the SHA1 of scph5501.bin found 4 setups, its MD5 12, its SHA256
     none (V1, J4). A setup's list writes one hash of a file."""

website/src/scripts/site.ts

@@ -1306,6 +1306,31 @@ const startDownloads = () => {
 	}
 };
 
+// The GitHub page of a repository path typed under this site, or null.
+// The address is split before it is decoded, so an encoded slash stays in
+// its segment, and a segment that decodes to nothing, '.', '..' or a slash
+// gives no link: /blob/..%2F..%2Fother/x led to another account's page.
+function githubPathHref(raw: string): string | null {
+	const match = raw.replace(/\/$/, '').match(/^(blob|tree|raw)\/(.+)$/);
+	if (!match) return null;
+	const kind = match[1] === 'raw' ? 'blob' : match[1];
+	const segments: string[] = [];
+	for (const piece of match[2].split('/')) {
+		let segment: string;
+		try {
+			segment = decodeURIComponent(piece);
+		} catch {
+			return null;
+		}
+		if (!segment || segment === '.' || segment === '..' || /[\\/]/.test(segment)) return null;
+		segments.push(encodeURIComponent(segment));
+	}
+	const prefix = `/Abdess/retrobios/${kind}/`;
+	const url = new URL(`https://github.com${prefix}${segments.join('/')}`);
+	return url.origin === 'https://github.com' && url.pathname.startsWith(prefix) ? url.href : null;
+}
+// End of the GitHub path rule.
+
 // The 404 page: a search button, and what the address it was asked for
 // looks like. The addresses readers reached (counted, wiki/privacy.md): a
 // command pasted as a link (/i.ps1%20%7C%20iex), a file name under files/,
@@ -1343,7 +1368,8 @@ const notFound = () => {
 	const hint = document.getElementById('rb-notfound-hint');
 	if (!hint) return;
 	const base = siteRoot().pathname;
-	let rest = location.pathname.startsWith(base) ? location.pathname.slice(base.length) : location.pathname;
+	const raw = location.pathname.startsWith(base) ? location.pathname.slice(base.length) : location.pathname;
+	let rest = raw;
 	try {
 		rest = decodeURIComponent(rest);
 	} catch {
@@ -1368,10 +1394,10 @@ const notFound = () => {
 		return;
 	}
 	// A GitHub path: the files are browsed on the repository.
-	const github = rest.match(/^(blob|tree|raw)\/(.+)$/);
-	if (github) {
+	const href = githubPathHref(raw);
+	if (href) {
 		const link = document.createElement('a');
-		link.href = `https://github.com/Abdess/retrobios/${github[1] === 'raw' ? 'blob' : github[1]}/${github[2]}`;
+		link.href = href;
 		link.textContent = 'the same path on GitHub';
 		show(hintLine('This is a path of the GitHub repository. Open ', link, '.'));
 		return;