Files
libretro/wiki/first-install.md
T
Abdessamad Derraz 9e6af0aa6b feat: serve the one-line installer from the site
The site serves install.sh at /retrobios/i and install.ps1 at
/retrobios/i.ps1. generate_site.py writes both copies with the
installer address set to install.py at the commit the site is built
from (GITHUB_SHA in CI, HEAD locally), so the pinned SHA-256 and the
downloaded installer always come from one commit, including while a
deploy is still running.

Every command a user copies names the short address. The raw form
stays on the installer page as the fallback. Deploy Site now runs on
changes to install.sh and install.ps1. The install box weight keeps
the address length its ratio was fitted on, so no console page moves.
2026-10-28 05:47:38 +01:00

181 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown

---
level: start
order: 30
---
# First install, step by step
From an empty BIOS folder to games that start.
**You need:** internet and some free space.
## 1. Open a terminal and paste
A **terminal** is a window where you type commands. Paste your system's
line, then press Enter.
<Tabs syncKey="os">
<TabItem label="Windows">
Open the Start menu. Type **PowerShell** and open it.
```powershell title="PowerShell"
irm https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/i.ps1 | iex
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem label="macOS">
Open **Terminal**, in Applications, then Utilities.
```sh title="Terminal"
curl -fsSL https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/i | sh
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem label="Linux">
Open a terminal.
```sh title="Terminal"
curl -fsSL https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/i | sh
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem label="Steam Deck">
Switch to Desktop Mode and open **Konsole**.
```sh title="Terminal"
curl -fsSL https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/i | sh
```
</TabItem>
<TabItem label="Android (Termux)">
Install **Termux**, a terminal app, and run these lines.
```sh title="Terminal"
pkg install python
termux-setup-storage
curl -fsSL https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/i | sh
```
</TabItem>
</Tabs>
On Batocera, Recalbox and similar setups, see
[Get your files](../which-pack.md).
## 2. Check the setup it found
It opens a menu:
```
RetroBIOS: Where do you play?
Found on this machine:
> <your setup>
Another setup or folder
BIOS folder: <its folder>
```
- **Right folder?** Press Enter.
- **Wrong folder, or a handheld's SD card?** Choose
**Another setup or folder**. Press / and type the device (Miyoo Mini),
or browse.
Arrows move, Enter chooses, Esc goes back (A and B on a handheld). On a
touch screen, tap a row twice to open it, once to tick a box.
## 3. Install
Press Enter on **Install**. **Choose systems** keeps the consoles you
play.
**Game data** (only a game reads it) has its own row.
**Old card?** In a card reader, choose **Copy the BIOS files from your old
card or a folder**, then the card.
## 4. Wait
Esc or Ctrl+C stops, B on a handheld. Run again to resume.
## 5. Read the result
- **Done**: all files are in place.
- **Finished with errors**: run it again. It retries only those.
- **Finished with files missing**: run it again online.
- **Nothing installed**: the screen says why. See [If it stops](#if-it-stops).
For line-by-line questions (screen readers), add `--plain`.
## What the command does
<!-- image: install-flow -->
## Check it later
Add `--check` to the same command. It changes nothing.
<!-- os-tabs -->
```sh
curl -fsSL https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/i | sh -s -- --check
```
All good:
```
109/109 present (109 verified, 0 wrong hash)
```
## Undo
Replaced files go to `retrobios-backup` beside your BIOS folder. The result
says how to restore them.
## If it stops
### Nothing was found here.
Choose your setup, then its folder. Where the screen offers
**Another setup or folder**, choose it first.
### Error: Python 3.8 or newer is required.
Run the command the message shows, then the installer again.
RetroPie 4.8 has Python 3.7.3, and its update finds nothing newer. Run it on
a computer, with RetroPie's `bios` share open, `\\RETROPIE\bios` from Windows:
<!-- RetroPie-Setup scriptmodules/supplementary/samba.sh:49-52 (46128cd2) shares
$home/RetroPie/BIOS as "bios", and RetroPie docs/Transferring-Roms.md:29 names
\\RETROPIE. -->
<!-- os-tabs windows: --platform retropie --dest \\RETROPIE\bios\ -->
```sh
curl -fsSL https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/i | sh -s -- --platform retropie --dest <the bios share>
```
### Error: the downloaded installer does not match its expected fingerprint.
The download was cut short. Run the command again.
### Cannot create ...
You cannot write there. Do what the message says.
### The card is full
Nothing was written. Free some space there.
### The game still does not start
See [When a game does not start](troubleshooting.md).
## Next steps
- [Get your files](../which-pack.md)
- [When a game does not start](troubleshooting.md)
- Details: [Reading the installer's output, line by line](installer.md#reading-a-run)