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A browser upload into bios/ lands on a fork and opens the pull request, and CI already hashes the file and names its folder. CONTRIBUTING asked for a fork, a clone, five packages and the whole suite, and promised a PR comment that a fork's read-only token cannot post. The issue chooser links the upload page.
84 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
84 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown
# Contributing to RetroBIOS
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## Add a BIOS file
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One file needs no clone and no local setup:
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1. [Upload it into `bios/`](https://github.com/Abdess/retrobios/upload/main/bios)
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from the browser, 25 MB at most per file. GitHub writes it to a fork and
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opens the pull request.
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2. CI hashes it and looks it up in every platform list and emulator profile.
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For a file it recognises, it names the folder holding the other files of its
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system. The report is in the summary of the pull request's Validation run.
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3. The file can be moved to that folder in the same pull request. A file whose
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hash differs from the one already held under its name goes to that folder's
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`.variants/`.
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From a clone, the file goes to `bios/Manufacturer/Console/filename`, and
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`python scripts/validate_pr.py path/to/file` names that folder for a file still
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outside `bios/`. A file over the browser's 25 MB limit goes in that way.
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The [dump provenance](https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/provenance/) page lists catalogued dumps still
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missing from the collection, with their hashes. A file matching one of those is
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the most useful contribution.
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## Add a platform
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1. Write a scraper in `scripts/scraper/` (inherit `BaseScraper`)
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2. Read the platform's upstream source to determine how it checks BIOS files
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3. Register it in `platforms/_registry.yml`
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4. Generate the platform YAML and test: `python scripts/verify.py --platform <name>`
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Full walkthrough: [adding a platform](https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/wiki/adding-a-platform/).
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## Add an emulator profile
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1. Clone the emulator's source code, upstream and libretro port
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2. Trace the file loading from the entry point, not from a keyword grep
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3. Document every file the code loads, with a `source_ref` line reference
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4. Write the YAML to `emulators/<name>.yml`
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5. Test: `python scripts/cross_reference.py --emulator <name>`
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Full walkthrough: [profiling guide](https://abdess.github.io/retrobios/wiki/profiling/).
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## File conventions
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- `bios/Manufacturer/Console/filename` for canonical files
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- `bios/Manufacturer/Console/.variants/filename.sha1prefix` for alternate versions
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- A file too large for git goes to the `large-files` GitHub release and its
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path into `.gitignore`, the list that decides what is served from the release
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- Trees addressed by path are kept out of deduplication (`NODEDUP_DIRS` in
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`scripts/dedup.py`)
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- Two paths differing only by case break clones on Windows and macOS,
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and `tests/test_no_case_collisions.py` enforces this
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## Before opening a PR
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A pull request that only adds files under `bios/` needs none of this: the
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validation above is its check. For code, profiles or platform files, these are
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the checks CI runs on a pull request (Python 3.12 or newer):
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```bash
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pip install pyyaml "jsonschema[format-nongpl]" markdown \
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"mkdocs-material>=9.7.5,<10" "pymdown-extensions>=10.14"
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python scripts/validate_pr.py --changed # the BIOS files the branch adds
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python scripts/validate_schemas.py --source-only # profiles and platform files
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python scripts/profile_sync.py --changed --strict # each profile the branch adds or edits
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python scripts/refresh_data_dirs.py # data directories the pack-building tests read
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python -m unittest discover -s tests -t .
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```
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The full pipeline is not needed for a contribution: it rebuilds every pack
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in `dist/`, which is why maintainers run it before a release.
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## PR validation
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CI computes SHA1/MD5/CRC32 for every new file, checks them against the platform
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configs, validates the YAML against the schemas, confronts each added profile
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with its upstream source and runs the test suite. The BIOS report goes to the
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summary of the Validation run, and also to a comment when the branch lives in
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this repository: a fork's pull request runs with a read-only token.
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Contributors who add platform support are credited in the README,
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on the documentation site, and in the BIOS packs.
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